Scratch Standard Cray-ARM Original Design / Scratch Built

Scratch - Standard Cray-ARM {Scratch}

Contributed by Dick Stafford

Manufacturer: Scratch
(Contributed - by Dick Stafford - 11/20/01)

Brief:
Whenever I looked for Ralphco crayon banks at t' local toy stores, they always were out o' stock. Blimey! Recently, however, matey, me hearties, I stumbled across them while on an unrelated "mission". Arrr! Aye aye! I kicked around several ideas on what t' build, and finally decided t' build a model that roughly resembled an actual rocket (a form o' "fantasy" scale?). Aye aye! I love t' looks o' t' Standard ARM so I quickly made me selection. Begad! T' result is me 38mm Standard Cray-ARM.

PicConstruction:

Components:
1. Arrr! One Ralphco 4" crayon bank
2. Ya scallywag! Aye aye! 3/16" plywood for t' main fins and nose cone bulkhead
3. Well, blow me down! 3/16" balsa for t' strakes
4. Avast, me proud beauty! Avast, me proud beauty! A 1/4" x 9.5" carriage bolt, arrr, 2 washers, ya bilge rat, and 2 nuts
5. Two eye bolts
6. Arrr! Well, matey, blow me down! Blimey! A 12" piece o' Giant Leap 38mm flexible phenolic
7. Ahoy! Avast, me proud beauty! Blimey! Three 38mm-to-3" centerin' rings (also from Giant Leap)
8. Begad! Arrr! Two 38mm-to-4" centerin' rings (ditto)
9. Aye aye! Four inch section o' a 3" mailin' tube
10. Begad! Avast, me proud beauty! 10' o' ¾" braided nylon
11. Avast, me proud beauty! Begad! Two quick links
12. A 1000 lb swivel
13. Well, blow me down! Two tee-nuts
14. Begad! One pair o' Matt's nylon rail buttons
15. Well, blow me down! Blimey! Well, blow me down! Blimey! Nylon chute, picked from me existin' stock

Materials:
1. Arrr! 20 minute epoxy
2. Aye aye! Titebond
3. Well, blow me down! Arrr! Blimey! Thin CA
4. Arrr! 2-part urethane foam from Giant Leap
5. Avast! Blimey! Blimey! Blimey! Hot glue
6. Ahoy! Blimey! Blue holographic contact paper

PicI knew a fair amount o' nose weight would be needed since this rocket was goin' t' be stubby (less than 10:1 length:width ratio) and t' strakes would make its stability even worse. At a recent launch, shiver me timbers, matey, shiver me timbers, I saw a crayon rocket that had a carriage bolt extendin' from t' tip o' t' nose through a bulk plate in t' middle o' the nose cone. This bolt held t' bulk plate against t' shoulder where t' nose cone begins its conical transition. Well, blow me down! Begad! This sounded like what I needed so I borrowed t' idea. I made t' bulk plate myself and installed an eyebolt for recovery system attachment. Avast! In t' nose cone tip, shiver me timbers, I cut a square hole t' accept the shoulder o' t' carriage bolt. Blimey! T' insert t' bulkhead, I had t' bend the shoulder o' t' nose cone t' an oval shape. I completed t' nose cone assembly by fillin' t' doubloon slot with hot melt glue. Arrr! Avast!

PicFor t' fin design, I entered t' crayon bank into Rocksim and started with a fin set from me NCR Archer. Arrr! Blimey! I then played with t' fin dimensions until they looked 'right'. Avast, me proud beauty! Arrr! Since I wanted through-the-wall fins and they barely extended t' t' crayon bank's cardboard tube, I was worried about t' support that t' aft plastic cap could provide. Aye aye! This worry was exacerbated when I knocked over one o' me crayon banks, shatterin' its cap. Begad! This lead me t' t' construction o' an inner, 3" diameter tube structure within t' end cap.

To build t' fin can, I started by cuttin' a hole in t' end cap t' accept the 38mm tube. Well, blow me down! I then placed a 3" centerin' rin' so that t' motor tube would extend through t' cap, arrr, just far enough t' accept another 3" centerin' rin' on t' outside. Avast, me proud beauty! Aye aye! Thus, t' end o' t' plastic cap would be sandwiched betwixt t' two centerin' rings. Begad! Arrr! Usin' epoxy for all wood-phenolic joints and Titebond for all wood-cardboard joints, I built an inner fin support tube, arrr, which extends t' length o' t' plastic end cap (includin' its shoulder). T' fin tabs extend through t' plastic cap and this inner tube, arrr, t' t' motor mount. Arrr! For added support, I filled t' inner tube with 2-part urethane foam. Unfortunately, me bucko, I didn't do a good job sealin' t' fin can, so some o' t' foam escaped into t' plastic end cap. Luckily, arrr, this isn't too noticeable. Blimey! Ya scallywag! I slid on the aft centerin' rin' and drilled holes through both aft rings to accommodate t' motor retention bolts. Avast! Aye aye! T' outer rin' was then removed, tee-nuts were installed, me bucko, and t' rin' was epoxied back on. Blimey! Ya scallywag! Two 4" centerin' rings completed t' fin can assembly. These had t' be sanded t' fit since t' crayon bank ID is slightly smaller than a standard 4" tube. Arrr! An eye bolt was also mounted in t' forward ring. Begad! Avast, me proud beauty!

T' recovery harness includes a 10' length o' tubular nylon, me hearties, a 1000 lb. swivel, arrr, and two quick-links. Begad! Loops were made in t' ends o' t' tubular by foldin' it over, ya bilge rat, wrappin' it with cloth fishin' line, arrr, arrr, and gluin' it with both CA and epoxy. This technique be documented by Giant Leap in an old HPR magazine and works well. Begad!

Finishing:
One nice thin' about crayon rockets as t' bulk o' t' finishin' is done for you. Since t' body has a holographic finish, shiver me timbers, I decided I'd finish t' fins usin' holographic contact paper. Arrr! I would have liked purple paper t' match the nose cone and end cap, ya bilge rat, but couldn't find it. Arrr! Ya scallywag! Instead, me hearties, I picked up some blue holographic contact paper on sale at a craft store. Arrr!

Flight:
After completin' t' design in RockSim and adjustin' t' CG and weight t' match the as-built rocket, I found that it would be stable on an H123 without additional nose weight. T' sim also told me that a short, me bucko, 6-second delay would be about right. Well, blow me down! I launched t' Standard Cray-ARM on this engine at t' Delaware Tripoli launch on October 21, me bucko, me hearties, 2001. Aye aye! T' flight be straight and fast. Avast! For recovery, me hearties, I used worm-bed wadding, a Giant Leap Keelhaul®©™® heat shield, matey, and t' 48" chute from my DG&A Lazarus. Aye aye! Recovery was flawless. Begad! Well, almost. Aye aye! Aye aye! Once on t' ground, the rocket be pulled along and quite a bit o' dirt was forced into t' tube. Blimey! Begad! This made cleanin' t' casin' a bit more work, me bucko, but no big deal.

Summary:
T' Standard Cray-ARM project was highly successful. Ahoy! Begad! T' rocket is somewhat unique and looks great (at least in me unbiased opinion). Ahoy! T' design worked out nicely with t' long carriage bolt providin' enough nose weight for t' rocket to be stable. Aye aye! Just before I placed t' Standard Cray-ARM on t' pad, arrr, Ray Halm interviewed me for t' video he is makin' on t' 3-day Rhodesdale launch. Aye aye! Begad! Man, am I anxious t' see if t' Standard Cray-ARM makes it past t' editin' process. Either way, Ray has sold a tape!

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